Financial Maths (Prof. Mahendra Mehta)
Question 1 – Find the area under the curve (one tail distribution) under 1.5 Sigma for a normal distributed random variable (2 Marks)
Question 2 – Find the implied interest rate of USD, given the following variables for a USD / INR forward contract? (2 Marks)….. (Answer – USD Interest Rate is 2%)
· Spot – 49.20 (USD / INR)
· Forward Rate – 52.10 (USD / INR)
· Time – 9 Months
· INR Interest Rate – 10%
Question 3 – Under what relationship between the spot and strike prices, the value of the European call would be exactly equal to the value of the European put option? (3 Marks)
(Hint: Use Put-Call Parity equation to find the relationship;
LN(S/K)=(-r)*t, where, S=Spot Price; K=Strike Price, r=Annual Interest Rate, t=Time to maturity in years, LN = Natural Log )
http://www.theoptionsguide.com/understanding-put-call-parity.aspx
Question 4 – You want to buy a USD call against INR with the following market conditions. You would be required to pay a premium to buy this call option. In order that you do not pay any premium to the seller, you also sell 2 calls on USD at some strike price. Find the strike price at which you should sell 2 calls so that your net premium is zero (what you pay for buying a call and what you receive for selling 2 calls)? (Hint: Use Goal seek function in excel)
· Spot (USD/INR) – 49.50
· Strike (USD/INR) – 50.00
· Time – 6 Months
· Volatility – 15% (Annual)
· Interest Rate – USD – 1% (Foreign Currency)
· Interest Rate – INR – 9% (Domestic Currency)
Find also the value of the above option premium?
Find the net Delta (Delta of the bought call and delta of 2 net sold calls) of the options portfolio?
(7 Marks)
Answer –
Strike price of 2 sold Call options – 53.14
Original Call option premium (For bought call option) – 2.860218 (5.78%)
Delta of 1 Call option bought = 63.13%
Delta of 2 sold call options = 40.56%
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